Let a faucet drip during extreme cold to prevent frozen pipes

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Facet dripping near window

When temperatures stay well below freezing, let a cold-water faucet drip slowly to help reduce the risk of freezing pipes. This is a common preventive measure in older homes and in plumbing that runs through exterior walls, crawl spaces, or other unheated areas.

Why letting a faucet drip helps prevent frozen pipes

Frozen pipes burst because trapped water expands and builds pressure as it turns to ice. A slow drip keeps water moving and can help relieve pressure if ice begins to form, reducing the chance that a pipe freezes and bursts.

When this is most important

Use this during extreme cold, especially if:

  • Temperatures stay below 20°F (-6°C) for several hours
  • Pipes have frozen in your home before
  • The faucet is on an exterior wall
  • Plumbing runs through unheated spaces

Limits of this approach

While a dripping faucet wastes a small amount of water, it can help prevent thousands of dollars in damage during extreme cold.

This should be used as a short-term safeguard, not a replacement for proper insulation, heat tape, or other pipe protection.

Additional steps that help

  • Open cabinets underneath sinks on exterior walls to allow warm air to circulate
  • Keep interior doors open to improve heat distribution throughout your home
  • Avoid lowering indoor temperatures at night during prolonged cold